Country Dialing Guide

Italy country code +39 — call Italy & get a number.

Italy's country code is +39, and Italy is the exception to the rule that trips up almost everyone dialing internationally: you KEEP the leading 0 on landlines but drop it on mobiles. Get that single detail right and calling Rome, Milan, or a mobile anywhere in Italy is straightforward. Here's the full dialing guide, plus how to get a +39 virtual number through MCM.

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🇮🇹 Italy · LiveEurope/Rome
--:--:--
Rome
Milan
Naples
+39
Country code
00
Exit code
58.9 m
People
58.9 m
Population
Active SIMs
4
Mobile operators
+39
Country code
01At a glance

Italy at a glance

The numbers and facts you need before you dial.

Country
Italy (Italia)
Country code
+39
ISO codes
IT / ITA
Exit code (from Italy)
00
Capital
Rome
Population
~58.9 million
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Time zone
CET (UTC+1) / CEST (UTC+2, late Mar–late Oct)
Regulator
AGCOM (Autorità per le Garanzie nelle Comunicazioni)
Numbering plan
Landlines KEEP the leading 0 internationally; mobiles start with 3 and take no 0
Notable fact
Italy is one of the very few countries where the trunk 0 is dialed as part of the international number for landlines — nearly every other country drops it
Emergency number
112 (EU unified)
Internet TLD
.it
02The basics

What is the country code for Italy?

The country code for Italy is +39. It's the number you place at the very front of any Italian phone number when calling from outside the country — the "+" is a universal stand-in for whatever international exit code your line uses (011 from the US, 00 from the UK/EU, or just press + on a mobile).

So a full international number to Italy looks like this: +39 followed by the domestic number. Once you have the +39 prefix, the rest of the number tells the network whether you're reaching a landline in a specific city or an Italian mobile — and the split between those two is where the single most common Italy-dialing mistake happens.

Italy breaks the rule that trips up nearly everyone dialing internationally. In most countries you DROP the leading 0 (the "trunk prefix") when calling from abroad. Italy is the exception — you KEEP it on landlines. A Rome landline is dialed as +39 06…, a Milan landline as +39 02…. That 0 is part of the number you must dial internationally. Drop it and your call will usually fail. Mobiles are the opposite: they start with 3 and take no leading 0. Memorize that single rule — landline keeps the 0, mobile starts with 3 with no 0 — and you've solved the most error-prone part of calling Italy.

+390039011 3900 39

All four mean the same thing — they connect your call to Italy.

03Dialing format

How to call Italy from anywhere

Dial your exit code (or +), then 39, then the full Italian number. Landlines: keep the leading 0 (e.g. a Rome landline is +39 06 XXXX XXXX). Mobiles: start with 3, no leading 0 (e.g. +39 320 XXX XXXX). Within Italy you dial the domestic number as-is — the landline 0 stays put for domestic calls too, and mobiles are the same 10 digits either way.

COUNTRY
+39
·
AREA
06
·
SUBSCRIBER
XXX XXXX

Full example: +39 06 XXX XXXX — drop the local leading 0 when calling from abroad.

United States & Canada
exit 011
011 + 39 + area code + number
011 39 06 XXXXXXX
United Kingdom
exit 00
00 + 39 + area code + number
00 39 06 XXXXXXX
Europe
exit 00
00 + 39 + area code + number
00 39 06 XXXXXXX
Australia
exit 0011
0011 + 39 + area code + number
0011 39 06 XXXXXXX
04Number format

Italy phone number format explained

Italian phone numbers come in two shapes. Landlines are variable-length — typically 9 to 11 digits total, made up of a 2- or 3-digit area code (dialed WITH the leading 0) followed by a 6- to 8-digit subscriber number. Rome (06) and Milan (02) use short 2-digit area codes; Naples (081), Florence (055), and most smaller cities use 3-digit codes. Mobiles are fixed at 10 digits, starting with 3 and carrying no leading 0. Because Italy uses the trunk 0 as part of the international dial-string for landlines (unusual in Europe), any validation rule built for the standard "strip the 0" pattern will reject valid Italian landline numbers.

Landline

Landline numbers KEEP the leading 0 when dialed internationally. Rome 06, Milan 02, Naples 081, Turin 011, Florence 055, Venice 041, Bologna 051, Genoa 010, Palermo 091, Bari 080 — the 0 stays put every time.

Mobile

Mobile numbers start with 3 and are 10 digits total, no leading 0. Common opening prefixes include 320, 328, 333, 340, 347, 366, and 388 across TIM, Vodafone Italia, WindTre, and Iliad — but full mobile number portability means the prefix no longer reliably indicates the current carrier.

05Area codes

Italy area codes — major cities

Drop the local leading 0 when calling from abroad.

// Full directory10 entries
CityRegionArea code
RomeLazio06
MilanLombardy02
NaplesCampania081
TurinPiedmont011
FlorenceTuscany055
VeniceVeneto041
BolognaEmilia-Romagna051
GenoaLiguria010
PalermoSicily091
BariApulia080
06Mobile networks

Italy mobile network prefixes

The prefix after +39 tells you which network issued the SIM — though number portability means it no longer guarantees the operator.

T

TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile)

+39 3

the incumbent operator, historically the largest by subscriber base.

VI

Vodafone Italia

+39 3

major national operator with strong urban and enterprise coverage.

W

WindTre

+39 3

formed from the Wind + 3 Italia merger; nationwide network.

I

Iliad

+39 3

the value-focused challenger that shook up Italian mobile pricing after its 2018 launch.

07Time zone

Italy time zone

Italy observes Central European Time (CET, UTC+1) in winter and Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2) during daylight saving, on the same EU-wide schedule as Germany, France, and Spain. In 2026, DST runs from 29 March to 25 October. Italy is generally 6 hours ahead of US Eastern (5 in summer) and 9 hours ahead of US Pacific (8 in summer) — mid-afternoon in New York is early evening in Rome.

Rome 12
00 = London 11:00 (winter) / 11:00 (summer)
Rome 12
00 = New York 06:00 (summer, EDT)
Rome 12
00 = Los Angeles 03:00 (summer, PDT)
Rome 12
00 = Berlin 12:00 (same zone, year-round)
Rome 12
00 = Dubai 14:00 (2 h ahead, year-round)
Best call windows

From the US East Coast, dial 3:00–5:00 AM ET to reach Rome 9:00–11:00 AM (summer). From the UK, 8:00 AM–5:00 PM works comfortably, one hour behind Rome's business day. Italian business hours run 9:00–13:00 and 14:30–18:00 (the long lunch break is real) — avoid the 13:00–14:30 window. Tuesdays–Thursdays are the safest window for high-stakes calls.

Open the interactive best-time-to-call planner
08Emergency

Emergency numbers in Italy

Free to call from any Italy phone, landline or mobile.

112
Unified EU emergency (police, fire, ambulance)
113
Polizia — national police
115
Vigili del Fuoco — fire brigade
118
Medical / ambulance
09Avoid these

Common mistakes when calling Italy

Almost every failed international call is a formatting issue, not a network issue.

Dropping the leading 0 on an Italian landline

This is THE mistake. In almost every other country you strip the trunk 0 when dialing internationally — Italy is the exception. A Rome landline must be dialed as **+39 06…**, not +39 6…. Drop the 0 and the call fails.

Adding a leading 0 to an Italian mobile

The mirror-image error. Italian mobiles start with **3** and never carry a 0. **+39 320…** is correct; +39 0320… is not. Rule of thumb: landline keeps the 0, mobile starts with 3 with no 0.

Using the wrong exit code from your origin country

From the US it's **011**, from the UK/EU it's **00**. On any mobile, just press **+** and the phone handles the exit code for you.

Confusing +39 with +41 (Switzerland) or +34 (Spain)

European country codes cluster in the +3x range and are easy to transpose in a CRM or from a business card — always double-check before initiating an outbound campaign.

10Save money

Tips to reduce the cost of calling Italy

Route Italy calls over SIP/VoIP instead of international carrier tariffs

Italy is one of the most VoIP-mature markets in Europe — quality is excellent end-to-end, and the cost delta vs. traditional international minutes is significant.

Get a local Rome (06) or Milan (02) virtual number

Italian contacts call a familiar domestic number at local rates — this measurably lifts pickup rates for outbound sales and support versus an unfamiliar international caller ID.

Bundle Italy with wider EU country presence

Companies serving the EU often pair Italy with France, Germany, and Spain — a single multi-country platform beats juggling separate local carrier contracts.

Mind CET/CEST when scheduling business calls

Italian business hours run roughly 9:00–13:00 and 14:30–18:00 (the long lunch break is real) — call outside those windows and the callback loop stretches. Tuesdays–Thursdays are the safest window.

11For business

Why businesses get a Italy virtual number

An Italy virtual number gives your company a local +39 presence without a physical office. The commercial case rests on three things: higher answer rates — Italians are far more likely to pick up a familiar local number than an unknown international caller ID; lower friction for inbound callers — Italian customers pay local rates instead of international surcharges, which measurably lowers the barrier to reaching you; and credible market expansion — you can test and grow in Italy with a real Rome (06) or Milan (02) presence before committing to local infrastructure or a legal entity. Italy is one of the EU's largest consumer and enterprise markets, with a mature VoIP infrastructure and a business culture that still weights local phone presence heavily in vendor and supplier evaluations.

Anchor a Rome or Milan presence without an office

A 06 or 02 number signals a real Italian foothold to prospects, partners, and regulators.

Serve one of the EU's largest consumer markets

Italy's ~59M population and mature e-commerce/services economy make a local number a material conversion lever.

Higher answer rates than international caller IDs

Italians reliably screen unknown international numbers — a local +39 number lands as familiar.

Cheaper inbound for your customers

Italian callers pay local rates instead of international surcharges — removing a real friction point.

Bundle with wider EU coverage

Pair Italy with France, Germany, and Spain on one platform instead of juggling per-country carrier contracts.

GDPR-native by default

Italy is an EU/eurozone member, so an +39 number sits inside the GDPR framework with no extra data-transfer overhead.

MCMPlatform

Italy virtual numbers with My Country Mobile

Genuine +39 DIDs — Rome (06), Milan (02), other city area codes, plus mobile-format options — provisioned in minutes with flexible routing to your team, softphone, IVR, or existing PBX. No local Italian entity or address required.

Local DIDs in major area codes — provisioned in minutes

Call forwarding to any mobile, landline, SIP endpoint, or softphone worldwide

HD voice with G.711, G.729, Opus & AMR-WB — auto-negotiated per call

Sub-150ms latency on major voice corridors via distributed PoPs

99.99% uptime SLA backed by geo-redundant infrastructure & sub-2s failover

WebRTC support for browser-based calling without softphone installs

REST APIs for provisioning, routing & call detail records (CDRs)

Built-in fraud protection with AI anomaly detection & STIR/SHAKEN

24/7 network monitoring and dedicated support

12Get started

How to get your Italy virtual number

Most businesses are live within hours, not days.

1

Choose your Italy number — pick a city area code (Rome 06, Milan 02, or another city) or a mobile-format +39 number.

2

Verify your account — light KYC; no Italian address or company registration required.

3

Configure routing — point the number at a mobile, SIP trunk, softphone, PBX, or IVR anywhere in the world.

4

Go live — start receiving and making calls with your Italian caller ID in minutes, backed by MCM's 99.99% uptime SLA.

13Related countries

Other country dialing guides

More country codes worth bookmarking.

Get a Italy virtual number with MCM

Spin up a free trial and claim your +39 Italy number today — or weigh the plans first.

FAQ

Italy +39 — FAQ

What is Italy's country code?expand_more

Italy's country code is +39. Dial it after your international exit code (or press +) before any Italian number.

Do I keep the 0 when calling an Italian landline from abroad?expand_more

Yes. Italy is unusual — you KEEP the leading 0. A Rome landline is +39 06 followed by the number, and Milan is +39 02. Almost every other country requires you to drop the trunk 0 when dialing internationally, so Italy is easy to get wrong.

Do Italian mobile numbers have a leading 0?expand_more

No. Italian mobile numbers begin with 3 and have no leading 0 — for example +39 320 XXX XXXX, ten digits in total.

How do I call Italy from the US?expand_more

Dial 011, then 39, then the Italian number (keeping the landline leading 0). From a mobile you can just dial + then 39 then the number.

What are the area codes for Rome and Milan?expand_more

Rome is 06 and Milan is 02 — both dialed with the leading 0 internationally as part of the number.

What is Italy's exit code for calling abroad?expand_more

When dialing out of Italy, use exit code 00, then the destination country code and number.

What time zone is Italy in?expand_more

Central European Time (CET, UTC+1), shifting to Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2) during EU daylight saving (late March through late October).

Who are Italy's main mobile operators?expand_more

TIM (Telecom Italia Mobile), Vodafone Italia, WindTre, and Iliad. All Italian mobile numbers start with the leading digit 3, and full mobile number portability means the prefix no longer reliably indicates the current carrier.

How many digits is an Italian phone number?expand_more

Italian mobile numbers are 10 digits (including the leading 3). Landline numbers vary — typically 9 to 11 digits including the 2- or 3-digit area code (e.g. 06 for Rome, 081 for Naples).

Is Italy part of the EU/GDPR framework?expand_more

Yes — Italy is an EU and eurozone member, and GDPR applies to all data processing involving Italian numbers and customers, enforced domestically by the Garante per la protezione dei dati personali.

Can I get a local Italy number for my business?expand_more

Yes — MCM provisions +39 Italy virtual numbers (Rome, Milan, and other city area codes plus mobile-format options) with flexible routing to your team, softphone, IVR, or PBX anywhere in the world. No local Italian entity or physical address required.

Why do Italian numbers look inconsistent in length?expand_more

The 8-to-11-digit range reflects legacy geographic allocation — larger cities got shorter 2-digit codes (Rome 06, Milan 02) with longer subscriber numbers, while smaller cities got longer 3-digit codes (Naples 081, Florence 055) with shorter subscriber numbers. The total length balances out roughly, but the visible variation confuses length-validation rules built for other markets.