Area Code

973 Area Code: Newark — Scam Awareness & Caller Guide

Is the 973 area code a scam? See why Newark calls get spoofed, the top New Jersey phone scams, coverage, the 862 overlay, and how to stay safe.

Akil Patel

Senior Writer

Mar 17, 202510 min read
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Is the 973 area code a scam? — editorial hero with the centered title, indicating the code is verified and legitimate since 1997 but is heavily spoofed by scammers, paired with the 862 overlay since 2001, covering Newark and northern New Jersey on Eastern Time

Quick answer: The 973 area code is a real, fully-legitimate NANP code that has served Newark and northern New Jersey since June 1, 1997. It covers parts of seven counties (Essex, Bergen, Hudson, Morris, Passaic, Sussex, Union) and is paired with the 862 overlay since December 1, 2001 — which is why 10-digit dialing is mandatory for every local call. The code itself is not a scam, but scammers heavily spoof it because residents trust local-looking caller ID. The region runs on Eastern Time (UTC-5 / UTC-4 DST).

Is the 973 Area Code a Scam? What Newark Callers Should Know

You see an unknown 973 number on your screen and pause. Is it a real call from New Jersey, or another robocall?

Here's the short answer: the code itself is completely legitimate. But it's heavily spoofed by scammers, which is exactly why it feels suspicious.

This guide explains why that happens, walks through the specific scams reported across northern New Jersey, and covers the real geography behind the code. My Country Mobile (MCM) provides local US numbers, so we see these questions constantly.

The 973 area code is real — here's the catch

This calling code has served northern New Jersey since June 1, 1997. Millions of residents and businesses use it every day.

So no, the code is not a scam. The problem is something else entirely.

Why scammers love local codes

Scammers fake their caller ID to display a local number. They know people answer calls that look like a neighbor far more often than unknown ones.

If you live in New Jersey or have a 973 number yourself, a matching code makes a scam call look trustworthy. That's the trap.

The top New Jersey phone scams to watch

Three top New Jersey phone scams that spoof 973 caller ID — auto warranty robocalls claiming your car warranty has expired, IRS and Social Security threat calls warning of suspended SSN and immediate arrest, and healthcare or Medicare impersonation scams asking you to verify your date of birth and Medicare ID, alongside three protective habits: let unknown calls go to voicemail, hang up and call official agency numbers yourself, and report repeat offenders to the FTC and the New Jersey Attorney General

If you're getting suspicious calls, they likely fall into one of these patterns. None of them are real.

Auto warranty robocalls

A recorded voice claims your car's warranty has "expired." It often names a vehicle you no longer own.

The goal is to sell a worthless extended warranty or harvest your payment details.

IRS and Social Security threats

A caller says there are "serious allegations" against your Social Security number, or that it's being suspended. They threaten immediate arrest.

Real agencies never threaten arrest by phone or demand instant payment. Hang up.

Healthcare and Medicare scams

These target New Jersey residents by impersonating local health plans or a "Medicare advisor." They ask you to "verify" your date of birth or Medicare ID.

That information feeds identity theft and fraudulent billing.

How to protect yourself

Let unknown calls go to voicemail. Never confirm personal details to an inbound caller.

If a caller claims to represent an agency, hang up and dial the official number from its website yourself. Report repeat scam calls to the FTC and the New Jersey Attorney General's office.

Carrier-level call filtering and STIR/SHAKEN caller verification cut down on spoofed traffic. MCM builds these protections into its US numbers.

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Protect your business line.

MCM's local numbers ship with verified caller ID and smart call filtering — customers always know it's really you, and spam never reaches your team.

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Where the 973 area code actually covers

Coverage map of the 973 area code across northern New Jersey — Newark as the regional anchor in Essex County, plus Paterson Clifton Passaic Montclair Morristown Parsippany and Maplewood, with the code reaching parts of seven counties Essex Bergen Hudson Morris Passaic Sussex and Union, and New York City separately to the east

Now for the real geography. This code serves the northernmost part of New Jersey.

It is not a single-city code. The territory is broad and densely populated.

Counties in the service area

Coverage spans parts of seven counties: Essex, Bergen, Hudson, Morris, Passaic, Sussex, and Union.

Essex County, home to Newark, sits at the center.

Major cities using the code

CityNotable as
NewarkLargest NJ city, Essex County seat
PatersonHistoric industrial city
CliftonDense Passaic County hub
PassaicCompact urban center
MontclairCultural and residential town
MorristownMorris County seat
ParsippanyCorporate office base
MaplewoodCommuter suburb

The 862 overlay and dialing rules

Diagram of the 862 overlay for the 973 area code — showing how 862 was added in 2001 on top of the same northern New Jersey geography as the 973, with both codes coexisting equally, requiring mandatory 10-digit dialing for every local call, no toll difference between the two codes, and existing 973 numbers unchanged when the overlay was introduced

The 973 code does not stand alone. A second code, 862, overlays the exact same area.

Both codes share identical territory. A 862 number and a 973 number can sit in the same town.

When the overlay arrived

The 862 overlay took effect on December 1, 2001. From that date, 10-digit dialing became mandatory for every local call.

Why 10-digit dialing is required

With two codes covering one region, seven digits is no longer enough. The full number tells the network which line to ring.

International callers add the country code: +1-973-XXX-XXXX.

A quick history of the code

Flow chart showing a quick history of the 973 area code — the original 201 code from 1947 covered all of New Jersey, the 973 split off in June 1997 to handle the northern region, then the 862 overlay was added in December 2001 sharing the same northern New Jersey map without another split, with a dark footer explaining why an overlay was chosen over another split

This code was created in 1997 in a split of the original 201 code. Back in 1947, 201 covered the entire state of New Jersey.

As phone demand grew, the state was divided. The 1997 split carved out the northern region, and the 862 overlay followed in 2001 to add more capacity without another split.

Time zone

Northern New Jersey runs on Eastern Time (ET). It observes daylight saving, shifting between UTC-5 and UTC-4.

The region shares its clock with neighboring New York City.

Should you still want a 973 number?

Why a 973 northern New Jersey phone number still helps your business — local trust signal with answer rates much higher on local numbers than unknown ones, the credibility of a Newark and Essex County prefix for sales calls, work-from-anywhere flexibility with calls forwarding to mobile or desk or app, and a brand connection to the broader NYC metro region without leasing a New Jersey office

Despite the spoofing problem, a legitimate local number remains valuable. Real customers trust a familiar New Jersey code.

The spoofing issue is about scammers faking the code — not about the code itself being tainted.

Getting a number the safe way

A virtual number gives you a Newark-area presence without an office. Calls forward to any device you choose.

The key is choosing a reputable provider. Free, anonymous number services are the ones scammers abuse — a verified provider like MCM is not.

How to get a 973 number

Four-step guide to getting a 973 virtual phone number — step one Choose Provider by selecting a VoIP or cloud phone provider with real infrastructure, step two Pick a Number by searching available 973 numbers in New Jersey with a 973-XXX-XXXX format, step three Set Up Account by configuring call routing voicemail and team in about 5 minutes, step four Go Live and start receiving calls on your new 973 number with instant activation, plus the reminder that no physical New Jersey office is required to serve the NYC metro region from anywhere in the world

Once you've picked a reputable provider, getting the line live takes about five minutes:

  1. Choose a provider — pick a VoIP or cloud phone provider with real US infrastructure and clear pricing.
  2. Pick a number — search the provider's available 973 inventory and choose a memorable digit pattern.
  3. Set up your account — configure call routing, voicemail, and team access during onboarding.
  4. Go live — calls start landing on your chosen device the same day, no physical New Jersey office required.

Quick reference table

DetailInformation
StateNew Jersey
Main regionNewark and northern NJ
Key countiesEssex, Passaic, Morris, Bergen
Largest cityNewark
Overlay code862
Time zoneEastern (ET)
Dialing10 digits required
In service since1997

The bottom line

A 973 call is not automatically a scam — but caution is smart. The code is legitimate; the spoofed calls riding on it are not.

Screen unknown numbers, never share personal data with inbound callers, and verify any agency claim independently. If you want your own local number, pick a trusted provider and avoid free services.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the 973 area code a scam?

No. The code is legitimate and has served northern New Jersey since 1997. However, scammers frequently spoof it, which is why some 973 calls are fraudulent.

Where is this area code located?

It covers the northernmost part of New Jersey, centered on Newark and Essex County, and reaches parts of Bergen, Passaic, Morris, and other counties.

What is the 862 overlay?

862 is a second code added in 2001 that covers the same area. Because two codes share the territory, all local calls require 10-digit dialing.

Why do I get so many scam calls from this code?

Scammers fake their caller ID to show a local code. A familiar number makes you more likely to answer, so they spoof regional codes like this one.

What scams are most common in northern New Jersey?

Auto warranty robocalls, IRS and Social Security threat calls, and healthcare scams impersonating local Medicare plans are the most reported.

What time zone is the 973 region in?

Eastern Time, observing daylight saving between UTC-5 and UTC-4, the same clock as New York City.

Can I get a 973 number if I live outside New Jersey?

Yes. A virtual number from a provider like MCM gives you a local northern NJ line that forwards calls anywhere, with no local address required.

Get a 973 number for your business

A Newark presence used to mean leasing space downtown. Now it's a few-minute signup — and 973 still carries 29 years of northern-New-Jersey credibility with the customers who matter to your business.

My Country Mobile offers 973 virtual numbers with call forwarding, voicemail-to-email, SMS, and AI call transcription. Calls route to any device worldwide, and over 17,500 businesses already trust MCM with their virtual phone presence.

Get a 973 virtual number →

Written by

Akil Patel

Senior Writer

Akil writes the MCM field guides on phone numbers, dialing rules, and area-code references used by ops teams across North America.

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